Newman J, Dolsky R L, Mai S T
Arch Otolaryngol. 1984 Jul;110(7):454-7. doi: 10.1001/archotol.1984.00800330036008.
Liposuction techniques utilizing fat extraction sculpturing of the neck and simultaneous chin augmentation are described herein. In young persons, extraction is carried out in the submental areas. In older patients, who have diffuse fat accumulations and less skin tone, extraction includes the submental and submandibular areas, along with dry tunneling to the lateral borders of the sternocleidomastoid muscle and inferiorly to the suprasternal notch. When the skin tone is poor, with excessive redundancy, combined rhytidectomy with both open and closed liposuction is performed. With liposuction submental sculpturing , necessity for chin augmentation is critical to tauten the submental skin and to give a better neck-chin angle. Hard chin implants are preferred over the soft gelatinous types. We utilized a hard acrylic implant ( Rish ) in all cases. Results obtained by the dual approach of submental fat suction sculpturing and hard chin augmentation have been excellent.
本文描述了利用脂肪抽吸对颈部进行塑形并同时隆颏的吸脂技术。对于年轻人，在颏下区域进行抽吸。对于存在弥漫性脂肪堆积且皮肤弹性较差的老年患者，抽吸包括颏下和下颌下区域，同时进行干性隧道操作至胸锁乳突肌外侧缘并向下至胸骨上切迹。当皮肤弹性差且冗余过多时，可联合开放式和封闭式吸脂进行除皱术。通过颏下吸脂塑形，隆颏对于拉紧颏下皮肤并形成更好的颈颏角至关重要。硬质颏部植入物优于软质凝胶类植入物。我们在所有病例中均使用了硬质丙烯酸植入物（Rish）。颏下脂肪抽吸塑形和硬质隆颏的双重方法所取得的效果极佳。
