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弗里德曼视野分析仪Mark II的评估。第1部分。正常人群的结果。

Evaluation of the Friedmann Visual Field Analyser Mark II. Part 1. Results from a normal population.

作者信息

Henson D B, Dix S M, Oborne A C

出版信息

Br J Ophthalmol. 1984 Jul;68(7):458-62. doi: 10.1136/bjo.68.7.458.

DOI:10.1136/bjo.68.7.458
PMID:6733069
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1040381/
Abstract

Normal subjects when examined with the Friedmann Mark II Analyser often miss stimuli in the extreme (greater than 20 degrees) superior field and in the arcuate regions. The majority of misses in the superior field are believed to result from the subjects' eyelashes acting as partial occluders. The misses in the arcuate region are believed to be the result of the retinal blood vessels. Isolated missed points at 0.8 or more log unit above threshold were found in 9% of the subjects, which means that it is 13 times more likely that an isolated missed point comes from a normal subject than a glaucomatous one (the incidence of glaucoma is taken as 0.7% of the total population). Clusters of two missed stimuli in the arcuate region at 0.4 and 0.6 log unit above threshold were found in 8% and 0% of the population. Clusters of three missed stimuli in the arcuate region were found in 0.7% of the population. It is suggested that isolated missed stimuli should be retested with the eccentric fixation point.

摘要

正常受试者使用弗里德曼Mark II分析仪进行检查时,常常会遗漏视野最上方(大于20度)以及弓形区域的刺激信号。视野上方的大多数遗漏被认为是受试者的睫毛起到了部分遮挡作用所致。弓形区域的遗漏被认为是视网膜血管造成的。在9%的受试者中发现了高于阈值0.8或更多对数单位的孤立遗漏点,这意味着孤立遗漏点来自正常受试者的可能性是来自青光眼患者的13倍(青光眼发病率占总人口的0.7%)。在8%和0%的人群中发现了弓形区域高于阈值0.4和0.6对数单位的两个遗漏刺激信号簇。在0.7%的人群中发现了弓形区域三个遗漏刺激信号簇。建议对孤立的遗漏刺激信号用偏心注视点进行重新测试。

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引用本文的文献

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2
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3
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Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 1985;83:250-67.
4
Cluster analysis in visual field quantification.
Doc Ophthalmol. 1988 May;69(1):25-39. doi: 10.1007/BF00154416.
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A cluster analysis for threshold perimetry.阈值视野检查法的聚类分析。
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1989;227(3):216-20. doi: 10.1007/BF02172752.
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Use of a blue filter in visual field analysis.在视野分析中使用蓝色滤光片。
Br J Ophthalmol. 1991 Mar;75(3):155-7. doi: 10.1136/bjo.75.3.155.

本文引用的文献

1
The Friedmann Visual Field Analyser Mark II--technical evaluation and clinical results.
Doc Ophthalmol. 1982 Dec 1;53(4):331-42. doi: 10.1007/BF00216794.
2
Dethecting glaucomatous damage with the Friedmann analyzer compared with te Goldmann perimeter and evaluation of stereoscopic photographs of the optic disk.
Am J Ophthalmol. 1983 Apr;95(4):435-47. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(83)90262-3.
3
Evaluation of the Friedmann Visual Field Analyser Mark II. Part 2. Results from a population with induced visual field defects.弗里德曼视野分析仪Mark II的评估。第2部分。诱发性视野缺损人群的结果。
Br J Ophthalmol. 1984 Jul;68(7):463-7. doi: 10.1136/bjo.68.7.463.
4
Visual field defects in early open angle glaucoma.早期开角型青光眼的视野缺损
Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 1971;69:147-62.