Bassin S L, Breihan S K
Percept Mot Skills. 1978 Jun;46(3 Pt 1):811-4. doi: 10.2466/pms.1978.46.3.811.
The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of specific motor activities on elementary school-aged children's reading achievement. The subjects were 33 boys and 33 girls in Grade 2 enrolled in the regular program. They were separated equally into one of three groups: Experimental group 1 participated in Frostig activities, Experimental group 2 read books selected for their grade level, while a control group followed the traditional school routine. The two experimental groups were children from predominantly Mexican-American descent; the control group was primarily of Caucasian descent. During the 20-wk. period, the subjects met with their respective group three times per week in 1/2-hr. sessions. The first and second experimental groups showed no significant improvement in reading achievement. It was concluded that the added motor activities did not enhance reading achievement.
本研究的目的是调查特定运动活动对小学适龄儿童阅读成绩的影响。研究对象是33名二年级男生和33名女生,他们都参加常规课程。他们被平均分成三组:实验组1参加弗罗斯蒂格活动,实验组2阅读为其年级水平挑选的书籍,而对照组遵循传统的学校日常安排。两个实验组的儿童主要是墨西哥裔美国人后裔;对照组主要是白种人后裔。在20周的时间里,受试者每周与各自的小组会面三次,每次时长半小时。第一和第二实验组在阅读成绩上没有显著提高。研究得出结论,额外的运动活动并没有提高阅读成绩。