Long P A, Abell D A, Beischer N A
Lancet. 1977 Apr 30;1(8018):923-5. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(77)92222-x.
In a series of 794 patients who had glucose tolerance tests done before the onset of pre-eclampsia, both hypoglycaemia (less than 5th percentile) and hyperglycaemia (P less than 95th percentile) had a significant association with early-onset severe pre-eclampsia ( less than 0.05). In the total series of 794 patients, hypoglycaemia had a significant association with low oestriol excretion (p less than 0.01), fetal growth retardation (p less than 0-05), low Apgar score (p less than 0.05), and perinatal mortality (p less than 0.05). These data indicate that, in patients with pre-eclampsia, hypoglycaemia is directly related to the cause of perinatal death.
在一系列794例于子痫前期发作前进行葡萄糖耐量试验的患者中，低血糖（低于第5百分位数）和高血糖（P低于第95百分位数）均与早发型重度子痫前期显著相关（P<0.05）。在这794例患者的总体队列中，低血糖与雌三醇排泄量低（P<0.01）、胎儿生长受限（P<0.05）、阿氏评分低（P<0.05）及围产期死亡率（P<0.05）显著相关。这些数据表明，在子痫前期患者中，低血糖与围产期死亡原因直接相关。
