Białkowska M, Szostak W B, Kłosiewicz-Latoszek L, Naruszewicz M, Nowicka G
Nahrung. 1984;28(3):327-32. doi: 10.1002/food.19840280329.
Low calorie diet (4.18 MJ daily) was given to 48 (35 female, 13 male) obese patients during 24 days followed by 7 days of normal diet (9.61 MJ daily). Patients were treated in sanatorium under steady medical control. The average body weight decrease in women was 5.3 kg and in men 6.2 kg. A significant decrease in serum triglycerides, total cholesterol and apolipoprotein B in low density lipoproteins (LDL-apo B) was observed after low calorie diet. No influence on high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-chol), HDL2-chol and HDL3-chol in men and on HDL3-chol in women was observed. The HDL2-chol decreased in women. The LDL-apo B/HDL-chol ratio decreased in both sexes, however, it was significant only in women. After 7 days of normal diet no further significant changes in serum lipids and lipoproteins were observed.
48名肥胖患者（35名女性，13名男性）接受了为期24天的低热量饮食（每日4.18兆焦耳），随后是7天的正常饮食（每日9.61兆焦耳）。患者在疗养院接受治疗，并处于稳定的医疗监控之下。女性的平均体重下降了5.3千克，男性下降了6.2千克。低热量饮食后，血清甘油三酯、总胆固醇和低密度脂蛋白中的载脂蛋白B（LDL-apo B）显著下降。未观察到对男性高密度脂蛋白胆固醇（HDL-chol）、HDL2-胆固醇和HDL3-胆固醇以及女性HDL3-胆固醇有影响。女性的HDL2-胆固醇下降。男女两性的LDL-apo B/HDL-胆固醇比值均下降，但仅在女性中具有显著性。正常饮食7天后，血清脂质和脂蛋白未观察到进一步的显著变化。
