Brown I S, Forand A Q, Payne R B
Percept Mot Skills. 1984 Apr;58(2):383-9. doi: 10.2466/pms.1984.58.2.383.
Psychomotor reminiscence was measured in contraceptively medicated and non-medicated subjects on Days 2, 8, and 14 of their menstrual cycles. As previously reported, mean reminiscence in non-medicated subjects was relatively low on Days 2 and 8, but significantly higher on Day 14. By contrast, reminiscence means in medicated subjects were relatively low and essentially alike across all testing days. These results are discussed within the context of reactive inhibition theory, wherein the adrenergic properties of mid-cycle concentrations of estrogenic hormones are thought responsible for more vigorous responding, hence more reactive inhibition and higher reminiscence. Such concentrations were, of course, precluded by contraceptive medication.
在月经周期的第2天、第8天和第14天,对服用避孕药和未服药的受试者进行了精神运动回忆测试。如先前报道,未服药受试者的平均回忆在第2天和第8天相对较低,但在第14天显著较高。相比之下,服药受试者的回忆平均值相对较低,且在所有测试日基本相同。这些结果在反应抑制理论的背景下进行了讨论,该理论认为,雌激素中期浓度的肾上腺素能特性导致更强烈的反应,从而产生更多的反应抑制和更高的回忆。当然,避孕药会阻止这种浓度的出现。