Krista L M, Jackson S, Mora E C, McDaniel G R, Patterson R M
Poult Sci. 1978 Jul;57(4):1022-6. doi: 10.3382/ps.0571022.
Plasma inorganic phosphorous, glucose, uric acid, total cholesterol, total protein, albumin, alkaline phosphatase, lactic dehydrogenase (LDH), and serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) were determined in 14-week old turkeys from lines genetically determined for high and low blood pressure. The turkeys received a commercial grower diet (control), control + 10% animal fat, or control + 10% animal fat and 1% cholesterol. Concentrations of uric acid in plasma were higher (P less than or equal to .05) in the control-diet group than in the other dietary groups, and the high blood pressure line had significantly higher (P less than or equal to .05) concentrations of uric acid in plasma than the low blood pressure line. Turkeys fed the diet containing added cholesterol had higher levels (P less than or equal to .05) of total plasma cholesterol than those receiving the other diets. Alkaline phosphatase levels of plasma were significantly lower (P less than or equal to .05) in the control-diet group than the other dietary groups. There were no other effects within either of the genetic blood pressure lines that indicated blood pressure had any influence on blood plasma constituents other than uric acid, nor was there any indication that dietary treatment had any effect within either blood pressure group. Blood pressure and plasma constituents were not correlated.
对来自遗传决定为高、低血压品系的14周龄火鸡测定了血浆无机磷、葡萄糖、尿酸、总胆固醇、总蛋白、白蛋白、碱性磷酸酶、乳酸脱氢酶（LDH）和血清谷氨酸草酰乙酸转氨酶（SGOT）。这些火鸡分别接受商业育成期日粮（对照组）、对照组 + 10%动物脂肪或对照组 + 10%动物脂肪和1%胆固醇。对照组日粮组血浆尿酸浓度高于其他日粮组（P≤0.05），高血压品系血浆尿酸浓度显著高于低血压品系（P≤0.05）。饲喂添加胆固醇日粮的火鸡血浆总胆固醇水平高于接受其他日粮的火鸡（P≤0.05）。对照组日粮组血浆碱性磷酸酶水平显著低于其他日粮组（P≤0.05）。在任何一个遗传血压品系中，均未发现除尿酸外血压对血浆成分有其他影响，也没有迹象表明饮食处理在任何一个血压组中有任何作用。血压与血浆成分不相关。
