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[计算机断层扫描和淋巴造影在显示前列腺癌盆腔淋巴结转移中的价值]

[Value of computed tomography and lymphography for the demonstration of pelvic lymph node metastases in prostatic cancer].

作者信息

Altwein J E, Leitenberger A, Ay R

出版信息

Urol Int. 1984;39(3):178-83. doi: 10.1159/000280970.

Abstract

Between 1977 and 1982 74 patients with cancer of the prostate underwent a pelvic lymphadenectomy. 17 had a preceding lymphangiography and 25 computerized tomography; the sensitivity of the former was 50%, the specificity 56% and the accuracy 53%, whereas the latter produced rates of 25, 100 and 76%, respectively. These percentages are in keeping with the literature. In addition, 61 of the 74 patients had during the lymphadenectomy a frozen section, which was in 87% accurate, but yielded a false negative ratio of 32%. The efficiency is within the figures given in the literature.

摘要

1977年至1982年间,74例前列腺癌患者接受了盆腔淋巴结清扫术。17例患者术前进行了淋巴管造影,25例进行了计算机断层扫描;前者的敏感性为50%,特异性为56%,准确性为53%,而后者的相应比率分别为25%、100%和76%。这些百分比与文献报道相符。此外,74例患者中有61例在淋巴结清扫术中进行了冰冻切片检查,其准确率为87%,但假阴性率为32%。其效率在文献给出的数据范围内。

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