[Rapid method for the simultaneous determination of bacterial urease and phenylalanine desaminase].

Tested was an accelerated method for the evaluation of urease and phenylalanine desaminase of a total of 327 strains of E. coli, S. typhimurium, S. enteritidis, S. braenderup, S. tennessee, P. vulgaris, P. mirabilis, Yersinia enterocolitica, and Citrobacter that were subjected to a preliminary identification with routine methods. It was established that the method tested had the following advantages as compared to the classical methods employed up to then in the laboratory practice: --100% positive results were obtained up to the 4th hour, i. e. the method appeared 6 times more rapid, and the overall result was obtained one day earlier; --the two enzymes were studied simultaneously; --the expenditures in connection with the use of nutrient medium per one test were several times lower. Suggested is the timely adoption of the accelerated method in the laboratory practice.