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[多巴胺能和去甲肾上腺素能系统激活的抗遗忘作用的电生理分析]

[Electrophysiologic analysis of the antiamnestic effect of activation of the dopaminergic and noradrenergic systems].

作者信息

Razumnikova O M, Il'iuchenok R Iu

出版信息

Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1984 Mar-Apr;34(2):323-9.

PMID:6741283
Abstract

On a model of a defensive conditioned reflex with a short delay it was shown in acute experiments in cats that the suppression of noradrenaline (NA) synthesis by diethyldithiocarbamate led to a disturbance of retrieval of electrographic correlates of memory trace, i.e. of conditioned evoked potentials in the hippocampus and central gray matter and of motor component of the conditioned reaction, i.e. conditioned neurographic response of the radial nerve. Simultaneous suppression of both dopamine (DA) and NA syntheses by alpha-methyl-para- thyrosine led to a regional expansion of the disturbances mentioned involving the hippocampus, central gray matter, reticular formation, amygdalar complex, zona, incerta and auditory cortex. Activation of postsynaptic NA-receptors by clonidine and that of post-synaptic DA-receptors by apomorphine produced an antiamnestic effect on the conditioned evoked potential in the amygdalar complex and central gray matter.

摘要

在猫的急性实验中,利用短延迟防御性条件反射模型表明,二乙基二硫代氨基甲酸盐对去甲肾上腺素(NA)合成的抑制会导致记忆痕迹的电描记相关物(即海马体和中央灰质中的条件诱发电位以及条件反应的运动成分,即桡神经的条件神经电图反应)的恢复受到干扰。α-甲基-对酪氨酸同时抑制多巴胺(DA)和NA的合成会导致上述干扰区域扩大,涉及海马体、中央灰质、网状结构、杏仁复合体、未定带和听觉皮层。可乐定对突触后NA受体的激活以及阿扑吗啡对突触后DA受体的激活对杏仁复合体和中央灰质中的条件诱发电位产生了抗遗忘作用。

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