Gorodezky M, Flores Mendoza J, Martínez Ríos M A, Soní J
Arch Inst Cardiol Mex. 1984 Mar-Apr;54(2):173-5.
To evaluate the role that coronary arteriography has in the induction of the Bezold-Jarisch reflex we study 9 patients (group I) to whom 1 mg. of atropine was administered 45 min. before the coronary arteriography and 9 patients (group II) without pre-medication. The heart rate was measured before, during and after each intracoronary injection. In group I there was no change in heart rate in 6 patients, in 3 cases the heart rate dropped to 15 beats/min. In group II the heart rate decreased in 8 cases. We conclude that the injection of radiologic contrast material in the coronary arteries triggers the Bezold-Jarisch reflex and that this reflex is prevented by the administration of atropine.
为评估冠状动脉造影在诱发贝佐尔德-雅里什反射中所起的作用,我们研究了9例患者(第一组),在冠状动脉造影前45分钟给他们注射1毫克阿托品,以及9例未进行术前用药的患者(第二组)。在每次冠状动脉内注射前、注射期间和注射后测量心率。第一组中,6例患者心率无变化,3例患者心率降至每分钟15次。第二组中,8例患者心率下降。我们得出结论,冠状动脉内注射放射造影剂会触发贝佐尔德-雅里什反射,而阿托品给药可预防这种反射。