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评估红细胞和白细胞对洗涤后的血细胞悬液通过3微米核孔膜流动的贡献。

Evaluation of the contribution of red and white cells to the flow of suspensions of washed blood cells through 3 micron Nuclepore membranes.

作者信息

Jones J G, Holland B M, Humphrys J, Quew R, Wardrop C A

出版信息

Br J Haematol. 1984 Jul;57(3):457-66. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2141.1984.tb02920.x.

Abstract

This study was designed to investigate a method of analysis which can quantitate the contribution of white cells to the flow of washed suspensions of blood cells. Such an analysis would obviate the need to remove white cells when studying the filterability of normal and abnormal red cells. The flow of suspensions of washed blood cells through a 3 micron Nuclepore membrane declines continually due to the occlusion of pores and the degree of pore occlusion is reduced significantly by the removal of the 'buffy coat' during the preparation of the suspension. These findings are in complete agreement with many other reports. However, a detailed kinetic analysis of the results suggests strongly that the white cell population makes a small contribution to the degree of pore occlusion which is caused largely by approximately 1% of the total red cell population. Despite the phenomenon and extent of pore occlusion, a kinetic analysis of the complete non-linear flow profile allows a measure of the deformability of red cells from filtration studies of washed but unfractionated blood cells.

摘要

本研究旨在探讨一种分析方法,该方法能够定量白细胞对洗涤后血细胞悬液流动的贡献。在研究正常和异常红细胞的滤过性时,这样的分析将消除去除白细胞的必要性。洗涤后血细胞悬液通过3微米核孔膜的流动由于孔的堵塞而持续下降,并且在悬液制备过程中去除“血沉棕黄层”可显著降低孔堵塞的程度。这些发现与许多其他报告完全一致。然而,对结果的详细动力学分析强烈表明,白细胞群体对孔堵塞程度的贡献很小,孔堵塞在很大程度上是由约占红细胞总数1%的细胞引起的。尽管存在孔堵塞现象及其程度,但对完整非线性流动曲线的动力学分析能够从洗涤但未分级的血细胞的过滤研究中衡量红细胞的可变形性。

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