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自发情绪中面部表情的不对称性。

Asymmetry of facial expression in spontaneous emotion.

作者信息

Dopson W G, Beckwith B E, Tucker D M, Bullard-Bates P C

出版信息

Cortex. 1984 Jun;20(2):243-51. doi: 10.1016/s0010-9452(84)80041-6.

Abstract

The observation that emotional expressions are more intense on the left side of the face is consistent with other evidence of the importance of the right hemisphere in emotional communication. However, the question has been raised whether it is truly spontaneous emotional expressions or only posed facial displays that show a left-sided asymmetry. We surreptitiously examined facial asymmetry during spontaneous emotional expressions as subjects remembered happy or sad experiences. These were contrasted with the subjects' posed expressions of happy or sad emotions. Both of these procedures resulted in more intense expressions on the left side of the face. The left-sided advantage was stronger during the spontaneous than the posed displays, and was observed for both happy and sad emotions.

摘要

面部左侧的情绪表达更为强烈这一观察结果,与其他证明右半球在情感交流中重要性的证据相一致。然而,有人提出疑问,这究竟是真正自发的情绪表达,还是仅仅是摆拍的面部表情才呈现出左侧不对称。当受试者回忆起开心或悲伤的经历时,我们暗中观察了自发情绪表达过程中的面部不对称情况。这些与受试者摆拍的开心或悲伤情绪表情形成对比。这两种方式都导致面部左侧的表情更为强烈。自发表情比摆拍表情的左侧优势更明显,且开心和悲伤情绪均有此现象。

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