Probst P, Castañeda-Zuñiga W R, Gomes A S, Yonehiro E G, Delaney J P, Amplatz K
Radiology. 1978 Sep;128(3):619-23. doi: 10.1148/128.3.619.
Splenic-artery aneurysms are commonly found incidentally during abdominal angiography. Because approximately 10% of these aneurysms may rupture and lead to fatal hemorrhage, surgical treatment is indicated. A new, nonsurgical approach is described in which the splenic-artery aneurysm is packed with foreign matter introduced through a catheter to induce thrombosis. The procedure can be carried out under local anesthesia and is the preferred technique in high-risk patients. As more experience is gained with this procedure, it can be performed on an elective basis under local anesthesia and the patients can be spared the disadvantages of laparotomy.
脾动脉瘤通常在腹部血管造影时偶然发现。由于这些动脉瘤中约10%可能破裂并导致致命性出血,因此需要进行手术治疗。本文描述了一种新的非手术方法,即通过导管向脾动脉瘤内填充异物以诱导血栓形成。该手术可在局部麻醉下进行,是高危患者的首选技术。随着对该手术经验的增加,可以在局部麻醉下择期进行,患者可避免剖腹手术的弊端。