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穆斯林传统与对女性教育的态度。

Muslim traditions and attitudes to female education.

作者信息

Siann G, Khalid R

出版信息

J Adolesc. 1984 Jun;7(2):191-200. doi: 10.1016/0140-1971(84)90008-3.

Abstract

It has been suggested that girls and women coming from a Muslim background in the Asian sub-continent are disadvantaged in the educational sphere. In this study two particular aspects of this suggested disadvantage are investigated. First, the importance of educating males rather than females and secondly, the issue of parental and husband's control over the rights of women to education and work. Twenty-six Muslim females living in a large Scottish town but of a Pakistani Punjabi background were interviewed in depth. The findings, that these women considered that it is as important to educate girls as it is to educate boys, and that they acquiesced in parental and husband's control over the rights of females to be educated and work, are discussed within a cross-cultural perspective. It is concluded that such issues cannot be isolated from traditional values about the importance of upholding family honour.

摘要

有人认为,来自亚洲次大陆穆斯林背景的女孩和妇女在教育领域处于不利地位。在这项研究中,对这种所谓不利地位的两个具体方面进行了调查。第一,教育男性而非女性的重要性;第二,父母和丈夫对妇女受教育权和工作权的控制权问题。对居住在苏格兰一个大城镇、具有巴基斯坦旁遮普背景的26名穆斯林女性进行了深入访谈。从跨文化视角讨论了这些女性认为教育女孩与教育男孩同样重要,以及她们默认父母和丈夫对女性受教育权和工作权的控制这一研究结果。得出的结论是,此类问题不能与关于维护家庭荣誉重要性的传统价值观相分离。

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