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微小膜壳绦虫(绦虫纲)感染大鼠的黏膜的扫描电子显微镜研究。

Scanning electron microscope studies of the mucosa of rats infected with Hymenolepis diminuta (Cestoda).

作者信息

Martin J, Holland C

出版信息

J Helminthol. 1984 Jun;58(2):93-9. doi: 10.1017/s0022149x00028558.

DOI:10.1017/s0022149x00028558
PMID:6747262
Abstract

The intestinal morphology of rats given one, 10 or 100 cysticercoids of hymenolepis diminuta was examined by scanning electron microscopy. The presence of this tapeworm causes extensive villous atrophy and fusion. The most extreme changes in mucosal architecture were observed adjacent to the mature proglottides of the worm and in these areas the villi were reduced either to flattened plate-like structures or to low irregularly shaped undulations. The presence of one large H. diminuta resulted in more severe pathological damage than caused by several smaller worms. Colonization of the upper region of the ileum by long filamentous bacteria was also observed in rats infected with H. diminuta.

摘要

通过扫描电子显微镜检查给予1个、10个或100个微小膜壳绦虫囊尾蚴的大鼠的肠道形态。这种绦虫的存在会导致广泛的绒毛萎缩和融合。在靠近虫体成熟节片的区域观察到黏膜结构最极端的变化,在这些区域,绒毛要么减少为扁平的板状结构,要么减少为低的不规则形状的起伏。1条大型微小膜壳绦虫造成的病理损伤比几条较小的绦虫更严重。在感染微小膜壳绦虫的大鼠中还观察到长丝状细菌在回肠上部区域的定植。

相似文献

1
Scanning electron microscope studies of the mucosa of rats infected with Hymenolepis diminuta (Cestoda).微小膜壳绦虫(绦虫纲)感染大鼠的黏膜的扫描电子显微镜研究。
J Helminthol. 1984 Jun;58(2):93-9. doi: 10.1017/s0022149x00028558.
2
Inflammatory responses in the intestine during tapeworm infections. Mucosal mast cells and mucosal mast cell proteases in Sprague-Dawley rats infected with Hymenolepis diminuta.绦虫感染期间肠道中的炎症反应。感染微小膜壳绦虫的斯普拉格-道利大鼠的黏膜肥大细胞和黏膜肥大细胞蛋白酶。
Int J Parasitol. 1992 Nov;22(7):961-6. doi: 10.1016/0020-7519(92)90054-o.
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Hymenolepsis diminuta: mucosal mastocytosis and intestinal smooth muscle hypertrophy occur in tapeworm-infected rats.微小膜壳绦虫:感染绦虫的大鼠会出现黏膜肥大细胞增多症和肠道平滑肌肥大。
Exp Parasitol. 1998 May;89(1):92-102. doi: 10.1006/expr.1998.4271.
4
Hymenolepis diminuta: praziquantel removal of adult tapeworms is followed by apoptotic down-regulation of mucosal mastocytosis.微小膜壳绦虫:吡喹酮清除成虫绦虫后,黏膜肥大细胞增多症出现凋亡性下调。
Exp Parasitol. 1999 Jul;92(3):171-81. doi: 10.1006/expr.1999.4409.
5
Histopathological changes in small and large intestines during hymenolepidosis in rats.大鼠膜壳绦虫病期间小肠和大肠的组织病理学变化。
Folia Biol (Krakow). 2012;60(3-4):195-8. doi: 10.3409/fb60_3-4.195-198.
6
Hymenolepis diminuta fractions but not previous tapeworm infection stimulate intestinal myoelectric alterations in vivo in the rat.微小膜壳绦虫提取物而非既往的绦虫感染可刺激大鼠体内肠道肌电改变。
J Parasitol. 1998 Aug;84(4):673-80.
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Hymenolepis diminuta: changes in intestinal morphology and the enterochromaffin cell population associated with infection in male C57 mice.微小膜壳绦虫:雄性C57小鼠感染后肠道形态及肠嗜铬细胞群体的变化
Parasitology. 1990 Aug;101 Pt 1:107-13. doi: 10.1017/s0031182000079816.
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A hypothesis to account for the anterior migrations of adult Hymenolepis diminuta (Cestoda) and Moniliformis dubius (Acanthocephala) in the intestine of rats.
Parasitology. 1968 Feb;58(1):227-9. doi: 10.1017/s0031182000073571.
9
Immunological and histopathological reactions of the rat against the tapeworm Hymenolepis diminuta and the effects of anti-thymocyte serum.大鼠对微小膜壳绦虫的免疫和组织病理学反应以及抗胸腺细胞血清的作用。
Parasite Immunol. 1982 Jan;4(1):59-76. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3024.1982.tb00420.x.
10
Mucosal mast cell response to Hymenolepis diminuta infection in different rat strains.不同大鼠品系中黏膜肥大细胞对微小膜壳绦虫感染的反应。
Int J Parasitol. 1992 Nov;22(7):1033-5. doi: 10.1016/0020-7519(92)90066-t.

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