Mortality, morbidity, and resource allocation.

The correlation between age and sex standardised mortality-rates, and morbidity-rates from the General Household Survey (G.H.S.) similarly standarised, were examined for the 10 standard statistical regions for 1972 and 1973 combined. The correlations between mortality and acute sickness and between mortality and bed sickness were not significant. A significant correlation was found between mortality and chronic sickness, but not between mortality and work or school absence due to illness or injury in males. It is concluded that, on present evidence, there is some doubt whether mortality can be considered to be a valid indicator of morbidity in a population. Serious consideration should therefore be given to the removal of standarised mortality ratios (S.M.R.S.) from the formula for the distribution of revenue as recommended by the Resource Allocation Working Party (RAWP).