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一种口服活性促黄体生成素释放激素拮抗剂对大鼠排卵的抑制作用。

Suppression of ovulation in the rat by an orally active antagonist of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone.

作者信息

Nekola M B, Horvath A, Ge L J, Coy D H, Schally A V

出版信息

Science. 1982 Oct 8;218(4568):160-2. doi: 10.1126/science.6750790.

DOI:10.1126/science.6750790
PMID:6750790
Abstract

A synthetic antagonist of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone blocked ovulation in rats in a dose-dependent manner when given by gavage on the afternoon of proestrus. Ovulation was delayed for at least 1 day in all animals given 2 milligrams of antogonist and in some of the animals treated with 1 or 0.5 milligram. Oral administration of 2 milligrams also blocked the preovulatory surge of luteinizing hormone. This demonstration that antagonists of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone can have oral antiovulatory activity clearly enhances their therapeutic potential.

摘要

促黄体生成素释放激素的一种合成拮抗剂,在动情前期下午经口给药时,能以剂量依赖方式阻断大鼠排卵。给予2毫克拮抗剂的所有动物以及接受1毫克或0.5毫克治疗的部分动物,排卵至少延迟1天。口服2毫克也能阻断促黄体生成素的排卵前激增。促黄体生成素释放激素拮抗剂具有口服抗排卵活性这一证明,明显提高了它们的治疗潜力。

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1
Suppression of ovulation in the rat by an orally active antagonist of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone.一种口服活性促黄体生成素释放激素拮抗剂对大鼠排卵的抑制作用。
Science. 1982 Oct 8;218(4568):160-2. doi: 10.1126/science.6750790.
2
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Effects of a luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone antagonist in late-juvenile female rats: blockade of follicle growth and delay of first ovulation following suppression of gonadotropin concentrations.促黄体生成素释放激素拮抗剂对接近青春期后期雌性大鼠的影响:抑制促性腺激素浓度后对卵泡生长的阻断及首次排卵的延迟
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Direct and indirect inhibition of ovulation in rats by an antagonist of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone.促黄体生成素释放激素拮抗剂对大鼠排卵的直接和间接抑制作用
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Effects of manipulating catecholamines on the incidence of the preovulatory surge of of luteinizing hormone and ovulation in the rat: evidence for a necessary involvement of hypothalamic adrenaline in the normal or 'midnight' surge.
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Effect of administration of anti-serum to luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone on gonadal function during the estrous cycle in the hamster.给仓鼠发情周期期间注射促黄体生成素释放激素抗血清对性腺功能的影响。
Endocrinology. 1976 Feb;98(2):490-7. doi: 10.1210/endo-98-2-490.

引用本文的文献

1
Disposition of detirelix, a potent luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone antagonist, in rats and monkeys.强效促黄体生成素释放激素拮抗剂地瑞林在大鼠和猴子体内的处置情况。
Pharm Res. 1988 Jun;5(6):335-40. doi: 10.1023/a:1015947325283.
2
Antide and related antagonists of luteinizing hormone release with long action and oral activity.具有长效和口服活性的黄体生成素释放拮抗剂及相关拮抗剂。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1988 Nov;85(21):8236-40. doi: 10.1073/pnas.85.21.8236.
3
Steroidogenic activity of a peptide specified by the reversed sequence of corticotropin mRNA.
由促肾上腺皮质激素信使核糖核酸反向序列所确定的一种肽的类固醇生成活性。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1990 Dec;87(24):9708-11. doi: 10.1073/pnas.87.24.9708.