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[有性传播疾病风险的女性患者的生殖道衣原体感染]

[Genital Chlamydia infections in female patients at risk of having sexually transmitted diseases].

作者信息

Stary A, Gebhart W, Gross W, Kopp W, Söltz-Szöts J, Thurner J

出版信息

Wien Klin Wochenschr. 1982 Oct 1;94(18):484-7.

PMID:6760558
Abstract

Investigations for Chlamydia infections of the genital tract were performed in 270 Viennese registered, as well as in 51 non-registered prostitutes. The results were compared with findings obtained in 56 female patients attending an out-patient STD clinic and 48 pregnant women seeking antenatal care in a department of obstetrics. Diagnosis of Chlamydia infection was the organisms on cultured McCoy cells after treatment with cycloheximide. The highest infection rate (31%) was found in non-licensed prostitutes. In registered prostitutes, 20.4% of the cervical smears proved to be positive for Chlamydia. The control groups showed lower infection rates of 9% and 4%, respectively. These results indicate that women who frequently change their sexual partners are considerably more at risk of contracting Chlamydia infections. Hence, this group of persons should be more regularly investigated and--if necessary--given appropriate treatment in order to prevent further spread of the disease.

摘要

对270名维也纳注册妓女以及51名非注册妓女进行了生殖道衣原体感染调查。将结果与56名在门诊性传播疾病诊所就诊的女性患者以及48名在产科寻求产前护理的孕妇的检查结果进行了比较。衣原体感染的诊断是在用放线菌酮处理后的 McCoy 细胞上培养出病原体。在无执照妓女中发现了最高感染率(31%)。在注册妓女中,20.4%的宫颈涂片衣原体检测呈阳性。对照组的感染率分别较低,为9%和4%。这些结果表明,频繁更换性伴侣的女性感染衣原体的风险要高得多。因此,应该对这一人群进行更定期的检查,并在必要时给予适当治疗,以防止疾病的进一步传播。

相似文献

1
[Genital Chlamydia infections in female patients at risk of having sexually transmitted diseases].[有性传播疾病风险的女性患者的生殖道衣原体感染]
Wien Klin Wochenschr. 1982 Oct 1;94(18):484-7.
2
Medical health care for Viennese prostitutes.维也纳妓女的医疗保健。
Sex Transm Dis. 1991 Jul-Sep;18(3):159-65. doi: 10.1097/00007435-199107000-00007.
3
Assessing the number of genital chlamydial infections in the United States.评估美国生殖道衣原体感染的数量。
J Reprod Med. 1985 Mar;30(3 Suppl):269-72.
4
Seroepidemiological and socioeconomic studies of genital chlamydial infection in Ethiopian women.埃塞俄比亚女性生殖道衣原体感染的血清流行病学和社会经济研究。
Genitourin Med. 1992 Aug;68(4):221-7. doi: 10.1136/sti.68.4.221.
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Chlamydia trachomatis infection at a family planning clinic.一家计划生育诊所的沙眼衣原体感染
N Z Med J. 1985 May 8;98(778):333-5.
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[Risk factors for Clamydia infections of the genital organs in adolescent females].[青春期女性生殖器官衣原体感染的危险因素]
Srp Arh Celok Lek. 2001 Jul-Aug;129(7-8):169-74.
7
Chlamydia trachomatis infection in sexually active adolescents: prevalence and risk factors.性活跃青少年中的沙眼衣原体感染:患病率及危险因素。
Pediatrics. 1984 Jun;73(6):836-40.
8
Teenage obstetric and gynaecological problems in an African city.非洲某城市的青少年妇产科问题
Cent Afr J Med. 1994 Sep;40(9):234-44.
9
Risk factors for Chlamydia trachomatis infection of the cervix: a prospective study of 2000 patients at a family planning clinic.宫颈沙眼衣原体感染的危险因素:对一家计划生育诊所2000名患者的前瞻性研究。
N Z Med J. 1987 Jul 8;100(827):401-3.
10
Diagnosis of sexually transmitted infections in female prostitutes in Dakar, Senegal.塞内加尔达喀尔女性性工作者性传播感染的诊断
Sex Transm Infect. 1998 Jun;74 Suppl 1:S112-7.

引用本文的文献

1
Prevalence of human papillomavirus types 6, 11, 16 and 18 in young Austrian women - baseline data of a phase III vaccine trial.奥地利年轻女性人乳头瘤病毒 6、11、16 和 18 型的流行情况-III 期疫苗试验的基线数据。
Wien Klin Wochenschr. 2008;120(21-22):666-71. doi: 10.1007/s00508-008-1093-3.
2
Culture versus direct specimen test: comparative study of infections with Chlamydia trachomatis in Viennese prostitutes.培养法与直接标本检测法:维也纳妓女沙眼衣原体感染的对比研究
Genitourin Med. 1985 Aug;61(4):258-60. doi: 10.1136/sti.61.4.258.
3
Prevalence, incidence, and risk of acquiring urogenital gonococcal or chlamydial infection in prostitutes working in brothels.
妓院中工作的妓女发生泌尿生殖系统淋球菌或衣原体感染的患病率、发病率及感染风险。
Genitourin Med. 1988 Feb;64(1):49-51. doi: 10.1136/sti.64.1.49.