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迷路骨化与人工耳蜗

Labyrinthine ossificans and cochlear implants.

作者信息

Ibrahim R A, Linthicum F H

出版信息

Arch Otolaryngol. 1980 Feb;106(2):111-3. doi: 10.1001/archotol.1980.00790260043012.

DOI:10.1001/archotol.1980.00790260043012
PMID:6766302
Abstract

We report two clinical and five histopathological examples of labyrinthitis ossificans and discuss the possible cause of this condition. Diagnosis can be established by polytomography. The advent of the cochlear implant makes ossification of the cochlea (labyrinthitis ossificans) of more than academic interest, since it requires alteration of the insertion of an electrode into the scala tympani and minimizes the chances of successful stimulation. Hearing losses due to meningitis, advanced cochlear otosclerosis, and trauma are likely to be due to cochlear ossification. Therefore, it is important to rule out this condition by means of polytomography in individuals being considered for cochlear implant surgery.

摘要

我们报告了两例临床病例和五例骨化性迷路炎的组织病理学病例,并讨论了这种病症的可能病因。通过断层摄影术可做出诊断。人工耳蜗的出现使耳蜗骨化(骨化性迷路炎)不仅仅具有学术意义,因为它需要改变电极插入鼓阶的方式,并且会降低成功刺激的几率。由脑膜炎、晚期耳蜗性耳硬化症和外伤导致的听力损失很可能是由于耳蜗骨化所致。因此,对于考虑进行人工耳蜗植入手术的个体,通过断层摄影术排除这种病症很重要。

相似文献

1
Labyrinthine ossificans and cochlear implants.迷路骨化与人工耳蜗
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2
High-resolution 3-D T2-weighted imaging in the diagnosis of labyrinthitis ossificans: emphasis on subtle cochlear involvement.高分辨率 3-D T2 加权成像在骨迷路炎诊断中的应用:强调细微耳蜗受累。
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引用本文的文献

1
Cochlear implantation in otosclerosis: surgical and audiological outcomes between ossified and non-ossified cochlea.耳硬化症中的人工耳蜗植入:骨化耳蜗与非骨化耳蜗的手术及听力学结果
Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2025 Feb;282(2):723-730. doi: 10.1007/s00405-024-08970-w. Epub 2024 Sep 26.
2
Cochlear implantation after deafness from meningitis.脑膜炎致聋后的人工耳蜗植入
BMJ Case Rep. 2022 Apr 15;15(4):e248557. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2021-248557.
3
Adipose replacing intracochlear architecture after meningioma removal.脑膜瘤切除术后脂肪取代耳蜗内部结构。
Otol Neurotol. 2013 Feb;34(2):e8-9. doi: 10.1097/MAO.0b013e31826bf1d0.
4
Our experience with split electrode array implant for obliterated cochlea.我们使用分裂电极阵列植入治疗闭塞性耳蜗的经验。
Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2011 Jul;63(3):237-42. doi: 10.1007/s12070-011-0153-6. Epub 2011 Feb 24.