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意大利摩德纳学龄儿童不同类型癫痫的流行病学研究。

Epidemiology of different types of epilepsy in school age children of Modena, Italy.

作者信息

Cavazzuti G B

出版信息

Epilepsia. 1980 Feb;21(1):57-62. doi: 10.1111/j.1528-1157.1980.tb04044.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1528-1157.1980.tb04044.x
PMID:6766394
Abstract

An epidemiologic study of epilepsy in school age children has been carried out in Modena, Italy, during the period 1968 to 1973. The prevalence of epileptics aged 5 to 14 years varied between 3.98% and 4.91%. The accession rate varied between 60 and 98 cases /100,000. The primary generalized epilepsies represent 30.8%, the epilepsies with rolandic spike foci 23.9%, the other types of partial epilepsy 42.1%, and the Lennox-Gastaut syndrome 3.2%. Of the 178 epileptics diagnosed during school age, 159 have been followed for at least 4 years, with recovery in 55% of the cases and tendency to improve in 24%.

摘要

1968年至1973年期间,在意大利摩德纳对学龄儿童癫痫进行了一项流行病学研究。5至14岁癫痫患者的患病率在3.98%至4.91%之间。发病率在每10万人60至98例之间。原发性全身性癫痫占30.8%,伴有中央颞区棘波灶的癫痫占23.9%,其他类型的部分性癫痫占42.1%,Lennox-Gastaut综合征占3.2%。在学龄期诊断出的178例癫痫患者中,159例至少随访了4年,55%的病例康复,24%有改善趋势。

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