Sherry S
MMW Munch Med Wochenschr. 1980 Apr 4;122(14):517-24.
The results of the Anturane Reinfarction Trial, a randomized, double-blind, multicenter clinical trial, represent the data on 1558 patients who received either sulfinpyrazone or placebo for an average of 16 months, starting 25 to 35 days after a documented myocardial infarction. All but one of the 106 deaths at 24 months were cardiac. In the sulfinpyrazone group the reduction in cardiac mortality was 32 per cent (P =0,058) and the reduction in sudden death was 43 per cent (P = 0,041). The benefit of sulfinpyrazone was attributable to a reduction in sudden death during the second through seventh month after infarction, when there were 24 sudden deaths in the placebo group and only six in the sulfinpyrazone group - a sulfinpyrazone - induced 74 per cent reduction in the calculated mortality rate (P = 0,003).
安妥明再梗死试验是一项随机、双盲、多中心临床试验,其结果代表了1558例患者的数据。这些患者在确诊心肌梗死后25至35天开始,平均接受了16个月的磺吡酮或安慰剂治疗。24个月时106例死亡病例中,除1例外均为心脏相关死亡。在磺吡酮组,心脏死亡率降低了32%(P = 0.058),猝死率降低了43%(P = 0.041)。磺吡酮的益处归因于梗死发生后第二至第七个月猝死率的降低,在此期间,安慰剂组有24例猝死,而磺吡酮组仅有6例——磺吡酮使计算出的死亡率降低了74%(P = 0.003)。