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网织红细胞蛋白与蛋白质降解所需多肽的ATP依赖性缀合。

ATP-dependent conjugation of reticulocyte proteins with the polypeptide required for protein degradation.

作者信息

Ciechanover A, Heller H, Elias S, Haas A L, Hershko A

出版信息

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 Mar;77(3):1365-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.77.3.1365.

Abstract

The heat-stable polypeptide (APF-1) required for ATP-dependent proteolysis in reticulocytes enters into high molecular weight conjugates upon incubation with the fraction of reticulocytes that is retained by DEAE-cellulose. Conjugate formation requires ATP and Mg2+ and its inhibited by N-ethylmaleimide. UTP and GTP are inactive. These properties are identical to those of ATP-dependent protein breakdown in the same system, suggesting that the conjugates are intermediates in this process. The APF-1 conjugates are stable in sodium dodecyl sulfate/polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and Sephadex G-75 isolation and are resistant to mild acid, alkali, heat denaturation, and reduction; the conjugates are therefore covalent.

摘要

网织红细胞中依赖ATP的蛋白水解所必需的热稳定多肽(APF-1),在与被DEAE-纤维素保留的网织红细胞部分一起孵育时,会形成高分子量的缀合物。缀合物的形成需要ATP和Mg2+,并受到N-乙基马来酰亚胺的抑制。UTP和GTP无活性。这些特性与同一系统中依赖ATP的蛋白质分解的特性相同,表明缀合物是这一过程的中间体。APF-1缀合物在十二烷基硫酸钠/聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳和Sephadex G-75分离中稳定,并且对弱酸、碱、热变性和还原具有抗性;因此,这些缀合物是共价的。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/501a/348495/e61f42ff96a8/pnas00666-0143-a.jpg

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