Boissier J R, Dumont C, Laurent J, Oberlander C
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1980;68(1):15-23. doi: 10.1007/BF00426644.
The psychopharmacological properties of RU 24213 were compared to those of other dopaminergic agonists (apomorphine, dexamphetamine, bromocriptine and L-dopa) in various behavioural tests. In naive mice the drug reduced the locomotor hyperactivity in the primary exploratory phase and produced stimulation in the subsequent stabilized activity period. In rats it provoked dose-related stereotypies, specially gnawing and sniffing. It delayed the cataleptic state induced by prochlorperazine without affecting its intensity. In animals unilaterally lesioned with 6-OHDA in the nigro-striatal pathway, RU 24213 caused contralateral turning. It exhibited relatively weak emetic and anorexic effects in dogs. Core temperature recordings in rats revealed a biphasic hypo- and hyperthermic activity. In drug interaction studies it was obsers in rats with unilateral electrolytical striatal lesion. The results obtained suggest that RU 24213 stimulates dopamine receptors both directly and indirectly. In this respect it could be compared to bromocriptine but unlike this latter compound it has an immediate effect which is of shorter duration.
在各种行为测试中,将RU 24213的精神药理学特性与其他多巴胺能激动剂(阿扑吗啡、右旋苯丙胺、溴隐亭和左旋多巴)的特性进行了比较。在未接触过药物的小鼠中,该药物在初始探索阶段降低了运动性多动,并在随后的稳定活动期产生了刺激作用。在大鼠中,它引发了与剂量相关的刻板行为,特别是啃咬和嗅闻。它延迟了由氯丙嗪诱导的僵住状态,但不影响其强度。在黑质-纹状体通路单侧用6-羟基多巴胺损伤的动物中,RU 24213引起对侧旋转。它在狗身上表现出相对较弱的催吐和厌食作用。大鼠的核心体温记录显示出双相性的体温降低和升高活动。在药物相互作用研究中,在单侧电解纹状体损伤的大鼠中观察到了这种情况。获得的结果表明,RU 24213直接和间接刺激多巴胺受体。在这方面,它可以与溴隐亭相比较,但与后一种化合物不同的是,它具有即时效应,且持续时间较短。