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果蝇X病毒RNA聚合酶:双链病毒粒子RNA体外复制的初步模型。

Drosophila X virus RNA polymerase: tentative model for in vitro replication of the double-stranded virion RNA.

作者信息

Bernard J

出版信息

J Virol. 1980 Feb;33(2):717-23. doi: 10.1128/JVI.33.2.717-723.1980.

DOI:10.1128/JVI.33.2.717-723.1980
PMID:6774107
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC288596/
Abstract

An RNA polymerase activity was found to be associated with the infectious drosophila X virus particles extracted from infected flies. The rate of synthesis was at first linear as a function of time, and then a plateau was reached. During the linear phase of the synthesis, the template and product were associated as replicative intermediates which were larger than the double-stranded RNA of the drosophila X virus genome, but the final product of the reaction was indistinguishable from the RNA genome with respect to its density, sedimentation coefficient, electrophoretic mobility, and RNase resistance. The results indicated that both strands of the genomic RNA were copied. The implications of these findings with regard to other virion polymerases are discussed.

摘要

从受感染果蝇中提取的感染性果蝇X病毒颗粒与一种RNA聚合酶活性相关。合成速率起初与时间呈线性关系,随后达到平稳期。在合成的线性阶段,模板和产物作为复制中间体相互关联,这些中间体比果蝇X病毒基因组的双链RNA更大,但反应的最终产物在密度、沉降系数、电泳迁移率和对核糖核酸酶的抗性方面与RNA基因组无法区分。结果表明基因组RNA的两条链都被复制了。讨论了这些发现对其他病毒体聚合酶的意义。

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本文引用的文献

1
Transcription in vitro by reovirus-associated ribonucleic acid-dependent polymerase.呼肠孤病毒相关的依赖核糖核酸的聚合酶的体外转录
J Virol. 1970 Jul;6(1):1-11. doi: 10.1128/JVI.6.1.1-11.1970.
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Studies on the in vitro transcription of reovirus RNA catalyzed by reovirus cores.呼肠孤病毒核心催化的呼肠孤病毒RNA体外转录研究
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An analysis by gel electrophoresis of Q-beta-RNA complexes formed during the latent period of an in vitro synthesis.对体外合成潜伏期形成的Q-β-RNA复合物进行凝胶电泳分析。
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Mechanism of reovirus double-stranded ribonucleic acid synthesis in vivo and in vitro.呼肠孤病毒双链核糖核酸在体内和体外的合成机制
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Unilateral synthesis of reovirus double-stranded ribonucleic acid by a cell-free replicase system.通过无细胞复制酶系统进行呼肠孤病毒双链核糖核酸的单侧合成。
J Virol. 1971 Aug;8(2):190-6. doi: 10.1128/JVI.8.2.190-196.1971.
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The determination of the molecular weight of ribonucleic acid by polyacrylamide-gel electrophresis. The effects of changes in conformation.通过聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳测定核糖核酸的分子量。构象变化的影响。
Biochem J. 1969 Jun;113(1):131-8. doi: 10.1042/bj1130131.
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Reovirus replicase-directed synthesis of double-stranded ribonucleic acid.呼肠孤病毒复制酶指导的双链核糖核酸合成。
J Virol. 1972 Oct;10(4):628-38. doi: 10.1128/JVI.10.4.628-638.1972.
9
Replication of double-stranded RNA in particles of Penicillium stoloniferum virus S.匐枝青霉病毒S颗粒中双链RNA的复制
Nucleic Acids Res. 1975 Oct;2(10):1889-902. doi: 10.1093/nar/2.10.1889.
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Size and structure of the genome of infectious pancreatic necrosis virus.传染性胰腺坏死病毒基因组的大小与结构
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