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环肽。VIII. 含赖氨酸残基的环缩二肽的合成及胰蛋白酶水解

Cyclic peptides. VIII. Synthesis and tryptic hydrolysis of cyclic depsidipeptides containing a lysine residue.

作者信息

Yasutake A, Miyazaki K, Aoyagi H, Kato T, Izumiya N

出版信息

Int J Pept Protein Res. 1980 Jul;16(1):61-5.

PMID:6777325
Abstract

Four stereoisomers of a cyclic depsidipeptide containing a lysine and a 2-hydroxy-3-phenylpropanoic acid (Hpp) residue have been synthesized and their susceptibility toward trypsin examined. Trypsin hydrolyzed cyclo(-L-Lys-L-Hpp-) (I-LL) and cyclo(-L-Lys-D-Hpp-) (I-LD) rapidly and cyclo(-D-Lys-L-Hpp-) (I-DL) and cyclo(-D-Lys-D-Hpp-) (I-DD) very slowly. Proteolytic coefficients of these substrates and a reference compound are shown as follows: I-LL, 112; I-LD, 34; I-DL, 0.34; I-DD, 0.11, and Ac-L-Lys-OEt, 44. Possible mode of actin of trypsin on these substrates was discussed.

摘要

已经合成了一种含有赖氨酸和2-羟基-3-苯基丙酸(Hpp)残基的环状缩二肽的四种立体异构体,并检测了它们对胰蛋白酶的敏感性。胰蛋白酶能快速水解环(-L-赖氨酸-L-Hpp-)(I-LL)和环(-L-赖氨酸-D-Hpp-)(I-LD),而环(-D-赖氨酸-L-Hpp-)(I-DL)和环(-D-赖氨酸-D-Hpp-)(I-DD)的水解速度非常慢。这些底物和一种参考化合物的蛋白水解系数如下:I-LL为112;I-LD为34;I-DL为0.34;I-DD为0.11,而乙酰-L-赖氨酸乙酯为44。文中讨论了胰蛋白酶对这些底物的可能作用模式。

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