Eisenberger F, Wanner K
MMW Munch Med Wochenschr. 1980 Nov 7;122(45):1595-7.
The only slowly regressive fraction of the extrapulmonary forms of tuberculosis are due to the long latent period between the primary infection and the organic manifestations. Recently, shortterm programs which require further clinical trial confront the established longterm chemotherapy carried out increasingly with outstanding success as an outpatient therapy. The support of an effective drug therapy by corticosteroids in the exudative florid initial stage of urogenital tuberculosis for the prevention of specific strictures with threatened organic loss continues to be given. In the indication for timely operative measures in the stabilization phase, the immune status should also be included as well as the morphological criteria.
肺外结核唯一缓慢消退的部分是由于初次感染与器官表现之间存在较长的潜伏期。最近,需要进一步临床试验的短期方案面临着已确立的长期化疗,这种化疗作为门诊治疗越来越成功。在泌尿生殖系统结核渗出性急性期的有效药物治疗中,继续使用皮质类固醇来预防有器官功能丧失风险的特异性狭窄。在稳定期及时采取手术措施的指征中,除形态学标准外,还应考虑免疫状态。