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持续给予促性腺激素释放激素对绝经后女性垂体促性腺激素分泌的下调作用。

Down-regulation of pituitary gonadotropin secretion in postmenopausal females by continuous gonadotropin-releasing hormone administration.

作者信息

Heber D, Swerdloff R S

出版信息

J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1981 Feb;52(2):171-2. doi: 10.1210/jcem-52-2-171.

DOI:10.1210/jcem-52-2-171
PMID:6780583
Abstract

Four normal postmenopausal females were infused with synthetic gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) iv at a rate of 1 microgram/min for 72 h. Serum LH, FSH, and estradiol were measured every 4 h. LH and FSH levels increased from basal values of 23 +/- 3 and 94 +/- 27 mIU/ml, respectively, to peak values of 50 +/- 5 and 145 +/- 9 mIU/ml at 12 h. Serum LH then fell progressively toward basal levels during the continued iv administration of GnRH. Serum FSH fell below basal levels and remained suppressed between 36-72 h of the study period. Serum estradiol remained at levels less than 25 pg/ml throughout the GnRH infusion. Studies of LH and FSH secretion during the continuous administration of GnRH may be a useful model with which to study paradoxical down-regulation of pituitary gonadotropin secretion.

摘要

对4名绝经后正常女性静脉注射合成促性腺激素释放激素(GnRH),速率为1微克/分钟,持续72小时。每4小时测量血清促黄体生成素(LH)、促卵泡生成素(FSH)和雌二醇水平。LH和FSH水平分别从基础值23±3和94±27 mIU/ml,在12小时时升至峰值50±5和145±9 mIU/ml。在持续静脉注射GnRH期间,血清LH随后逐渐降至基础水平。血清FSH降至基础水平以下,并在研究期的36 - 72小时内持续受到抑制。在GnRH输注过程中,血清雌二醇水平始终低于25 pg/ml。持续注射GnRH期间对LH和FSH分泌的研究可能是研究垂体促性腺激素分泌反常下调的有用模型。

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Prolactin unresponsiveness to repeated sulpiride administration in man: recent findings.
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The treatment of a hyperandrogenic and virilizing state in an elderly female with a synthetic LHRH agonist.
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