Coerdt I
MMW Munch Med Wochenschr. 1980 Sep 19;122(38):1301-4.
Hemangioma are the most frequently occurring benign tumors in infants and children. Current therapeutical recommendations are discussed on the basis of observations on 1015 patients of this age group who were treated at the Childrens' Surgical Hospital in Munich from 1956 to 1976. Intervention during the first three months of life is indicated for intracutaneous hemangioma in the ano-genital area as well as for subcutaneous and pedunculated forms. Starting at walking age, prominent tumors of the pilose scalp and lid hemangioma should be excised. In all other forms, spontaneous remission, which usually occurs after 3 to 4 years, should be waited for. Appropriate guidance of parents is necessary in this case. We advise against irradiation of hemangioma.
血管瘤是婴幼儿最常见的良性肿瘤。基于1956年至1976年在慕尼黑儿童医院接受治疗的1015例该年龄组患者的观察结果，讨论了当前的治疗建议。对于肛门生殖器区域的皮内血管瘤以及皮下和带蒂血管瘤，建议在出生后三个月内进行干预。从开始走路的年龄起，应切除头皮突出的肿瘤和眼睑血管瘤。对于所有其他类型的血管瘤，应等待通常在3至4年后出现的自然消退。在这种情况下，对家长进行适当的指导是必要的。我们不建议对血管瘤进行放射治疗。
