Bogatskaia L N, Potapenko R I
Ukr Biokhim Zh (1978). 1980 Jul-Aug;52(4):457-61.
The phosphorylase activity (EC 2.4.1.1) and the glycogen content were determined in the brain and myocardium of adult and old rats. In the cortex and while substance of great cerebral hemispheres, the phosphorylase a activity decreases and the phosphorylase b activity increases, while the total enzyme activity remains unchanged with aging. In the myocardium, the activity of phosphorylase a increases, while that of phophorylase b decreases against a background of an insignificant decrease in the total phosphorylase activity. During aging, the glycogen content decreases sharply in the myocardium, whereas in the cerebral tissue it remains unchanged. Age peculiarities of the adrenaline effect upon myocardial phosphorylase activity are presented.
测定了成年和老年大鼠脑和心肌中的磷酸化酶活性(EC 2.4.1.1)和糖原含量。在大脑半球的皮质和白质中,随着衰老,磷酸化酶a活性降低,磷酸化酶b活性增加,而总酶活性保持不变。在心肌中,磷酸化酶a的活性增加,而磷酸化酶b的活性在总磷酸化酶活性略有下降的背景下降低。衰老过程中,心肌中的糖原含量急剧下降,而脑组织中的糖原含量保持不变。文中还介绍了肾上腺素对心肌磷酸化酶活性影响的年龄特点。