von Cranach M
MMW Munch Med Wochenschr. 1981 May 8;123(19):777-80.
The proposals for the classification of psychiatric disorders made at the Psychiatric Clinic of the University of Munich reflect the development of psychiatric nosology during this century. Kraepelin modified self-critically his classification several times and was attacked by his successor Bumke, who proposed a descriptive "Syndromlehre" but later initiated a period of acceptance of the concept of disease entities lasting until the beginning of the seventies, when the concept of multiaxial classifications came into wider discussion.
慕尼黑大学精神病诊所提出的精神疾病分类建议反映了本世纪精神病学分类学的发展。克雷佩林多次自我批评地修改他的分类,并受到他的继任者布姆克的抨击,布姆克提出了一种描述性的“综合征学说”,但后来开启了一个对疾病实体概念的接受期,一直持续到七十年代初,这时多轴分类的概念开始得到更广泛的讨论。