Hunter S A
QRB Qual Rev Bull. 1980 Feb;6(2):11-2.
Retrospective UR may be the method of choice if, in general, a problem is best addressed through a sampling of completed records. Note that this type of review is currently different from a patient care evaluation or audit. Such studies usually compare optimum standards of care for a diagnosis with the actual care delivered to patients as documented in their records. Retrospective UR, however, may be used to focus on a problem in the delivery of care that has previously been identified. As such, it can be an effective component of a total quality assurance program.
如果总体而言,通过对已完成记录进行抽样能最好地解决某个问题,那么回顾性利用审查(Retrospective UR)可能是首选方法。请注意,这种类型的审查目前与患者护理评估或审计不同。此类研究通常会将针对某一诊断的最佳护理标准与患者记录中所记录的实际提供给他们的护理进行比较。然而,回顾性利用审查可用于关注先前已确定的护理提供方面的问题。因此,它可以成为全面质量保证计划的一个有效组成部分。