Gabriel R, Morgan J
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1981 Jul 25;283(6286):268. doi: 10.1136/bmj.283.6286.268.
Aluminium hydroxide is used to prevent hyperphosphataemia in patients undergoing dialysis, but many standard preparations are unpalatable. In this study hydrated aluminium sucrose was suspended in synthetic cream and used as a biscuit filling. Six patients undergoing dialysis took part in five five-week study periods comparing different forms of treatment. No significant difference was found between serum phosphate concentrations measured during standard treatment and those measured during treatment with aluminium sucrose biscuits. There was no significant difference in serum phosphate concentrations when the patients were given placebo biscuits and when they received no treatment. Aluminium sucrose presented in this form was an adequate phosphate binder and was acceptable to the patients.
氢氧化铝用于预防接受透析的患者出现高磷血症,但许多标准制剂味道不佳。在本研究中,水合铝蔗糖悬浮于合成奶油中,并用作饼干馅料。六名接受透析的患者参与了五个为期五周的研究阶段,比较不同的治疗形式。在标准治疗期间测得的血清磷酸盐浓度与使用铝蔗糖饼干治疗期间测得的浓度之间未发现显著差异。给予患者安慰剂饼干时和未接受治疗时,血清磷酸盐浓度无显著差异。以这种形式呈现的铝蔗糖是一种足够的磷结合剂,并且患者可以接受。