接受肠内管饲支持的患者的代谢异常。

Metabolic abnormalities in patients supported with enteral tube feeding.

作者信息

Vanlandingham S, Simpson S, Daniel P, Newmark S R

出版信息

JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 1981 Jul-Aug;5(4):322-4. doi: 10.1177/0148607181005004322.

Abstract

One hundred patients supported with enteral tube feeding were evaluated for biochemical abnormalities. The following metabolic complications were observed: hyperglycemia (29%), hypoglycermia (2%) hypernatremia (10%), hyponatremia (31%), hyperkalemia (40%) hypokalemia (8%), hyperphosphatemia (14%) hypophosphatemia (30%) hypomagnesemia (3%), hypozincemia (11%), and hypocupremia (3%). Because of the extensive range of biochemical problems, it is recommended that subjects on tube feeding be evaluated periodically for metabolic abnormalities.

摘要

对100例接受肠内管饲的患者进行了生化异常评估。观察到以下代谢并发症：高血糖（29%）、低血糖（2%）、高钠血症（10%）、低钠血症（31%）、高钾血症（40%）、低钾血症（8%）、高磷血症（14%）、低磷血症（30%）、低镁血症（3%）、低锌血症（11%）和低铜血症（3%）。由于生化问题范围广泛，建议对接受管饲的患者定期进行代谢异常评估。