Bugalho de Almeida A A, Zimmermann I, Ulmer W T
Klin Wochenschr. 1981 Apr 15;59(8):391-5. doi: 10.1007/BF01698517.
A clinical, functional and therapeutic study was carried out in 80 patients with chronic obstructive airways disease. According to the clinical observation on admission they were divided in three different groups: mild, moderate and severe. There were some differences in the amount of sputum, purulence of the sputum, cyanosis and peripheral oedema between the three groups. Group III have had a lower PO2a and higher PCO2a. Airways resistance was nearly the same in all groups. However, the patients of the worse groups (II + III) were significantly older and their disease was of longer duration. "Clinical impressions" do not always agree with single functional tests. To plan a good therapeutic regime all the available data should be considered.
对80例慢性阻塞性气道疾病患者进行了临床、功能和治疗研究。根据入院时的临床观察,将他们分为三个不同的组:轻度、中度和重度。三组之间在痰液量、痰液脓性、发绀和外周水肿方面存在一些差异。第三组的动脉血氧分压(PO2a)较低,动脉血二氧化碳分压(PCO2a)较高。所有组的气道阻力几乎相同。然而,病情较重的组(II + III)患者年龄明显更大,病程更长。“临床印象”并不总是与单一的功能测试结果一致。为了制定良好的治疗方案,应考虑所有可用数据。