Desmeth M, Vandeputte-Poma J
Lipids. 1981 Sep;16(9):700-2. doi: 10.1007/BF02535067.
The phospholipids from the livers of adult pigeons were separated by thin layer chromatography and the component fatty acids analyzed by gas liquid chromatography. They consisted of 53.0% phosphatidylcholine, 26.3% phosphatidylethanolamine, 8.6% sphingomyelin, 6.3% cardiolipin and 4.8% lysophosphatidylcholine. Phosphatidylethanolamine and phosphatidylcholine were characterized by a high concentration of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids with the highest percentages in the phosphatidylethanolamine. Sphingomyelin contained up to 64.5% saturated acids. About 80% of the fatty acids present in the cardiolipid fraction consisted of linoleic acid. The liver phospholipids had the same composition in lactating as a nonlactating pigeons, but differed in many respects from those available in the crop-milk.
采用薄层色谱法分离成年鸽子肝脏中的磷脂，并用气相色谱法分析其组成脂肪酸。它们包含53.0%的磷脂酰胆碱、26.3%的磷脂酰乙醇胺、8.6%的鞘磷脂、6.3%的心磷脂和4.8%的溶血磷脂酰胆碱。磷脂酰乙醇胺和磷脂酰胆碱的特征是含有高浓度的长链多不饱和脂肪酸，其中磷脂酰乙醇胺中的含量最高。鞘磷脂含有高达64.5%的饱和酸。心磷脂部分中约80%的脂肪酸由亚油酸组成。哺乳期鸽子肝脏磷脂的组成与非哺乳期鸽子相同，但在许多方面与鸽乳中的磷脂不同。
