Roa Luzuriaga M
Arch Esp Urol. 1981 Jul-Aug;34(4):253-66.
The authors present four cases of diverticuli of the female urethra, and make a review of the subject, basically from the diagnostic and therapeutic points of view. Even though they acknowledge the great usefulness of a clinical exploration which may sometimes provide palpatory pathognomonic signs, they consider essential to perform a urethrography, without overlooking the i.v. urography, due to the image of compression sometimes produced by a subcervical diverticulum on the bladder, which can sometimes be recognized in the cystogram. They also advise a urethroscopy which provides highly valuable additional data. They make a review of recent papers dealing with echographic diagnosis and consider it to be a highly useful method with great prospects. After a short historical examination, they comment the current treatment techniques and indicate the most suitable one in each case. After reviewing the Spanish statistics, they include a total of 26 cases in the present paper.
作者介绍了4例女性尿道憩室病例，并从诊断和治疗的角度对该主题进行了综述。尽管他们承认临床检查有时可能提供触诊特征性体征，非常有用，但他们认为进行尿道造影必不可少，同时也不能忽视静脉肾盂造影，因为宫颈下憩室有时会对膀胱产生压迫影像，有时可在膀胱造影片上识别出来。他们还建议进行尿道镜检查，这能提供非常有价值的额外数据。他们回顾了近期有关超声诊断的论文，并认为这是一种非常有用且前景广阔的方法。经过简短的历史考察后，他们对当前的治疗技术进行了评论，并指出每种情况下最合适的治疗方法。在回顾了西班牙的统计数据后，他们在本文中总共纳入了26例病例。
