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普萘洛尔诱发变异性心绞痛加重

Exacerbation of vasotonic angina pectoris by propranolol.

作者信息

Robertson R M, Wood A J, Vaughn W K, Robertson D

出版信息

Circulation. 1982 Feb;65(2):281-5. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.65.2.281.

Abstract

Using a double-blind protocol, we investigated the use of propranolol in patients with coronary artery spasm as assessed by subjective and objective variables. Both low-dose (40 mg every 6 hours) and high-dose (160 mg every 6 hours) propranolol were administered. At both doses, the duration of angina attacks was significantly prolonged but the frequency was not. We conclude that propranolol at doses up to 160 mg every 6 hours as single therapy is frequently detrimental in angina pectoris due to coronary artery spasm and should not be used as the sole treatment of this disorder.

摘要

我们采用双盲方案,通过主观和客观变量评估了普萘洛尔在冠状动脉痉挛患者中的应用。给予低剂量(每6小时40毫克)和高剂量(每6小时160毫克)的普萘洛尔。在这两种剂量下,心绞痛发作的持续时间均显著延长,但发作频率未改变。我们得出结论,每6小时剂量高达160毫克的普萘洛尔作为单一疗法,对于冠状动脉痉挛所致的心绞痛通常是有害的,不应作为该疾病的唯一治疗方法。

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