Spiegel R M, Schultz R W, Casarella W J, Wolff M
Radiology. 1982 May;143(2):367-71. doi: 10.1148/radiology.143.2.6803293.
Three patients with bleeding jejunal diverticula that presented as life-threatening massive rectal hemorrhage were examined angiographically, with localization of the bleeding point. Vasopressin infusion did not result in adequate hemostasis in the two patients in whom it was attempted. Jejunal diverticula represent an uncommon, but not rare, source of massive gastrointestinal bleeding, usually presenting as "lower" tract hemorrhage. Without angiographic localization, surgical exploration for bleeding arising from jejunal diverticula has been difficult because of their occult nature and proximal location. A previously normal small intestine series does not preclude their presence.
三名患有出血性空肠憩室的患者表现为危及生命的大量直肠出血,接受了血管造影检查,确定了出血点的位置。在尝试使用血管加压素输注的两名患者中,未能实现充分止血。空肠憩室是大量胃肠道出血的一个不常见但并非罕见的来源,通常表现为“下”消化道出血。由于其隐匿性和近端位置,在没有血管造影定位的情况下,对空肠憩室引起的出血进行手术探查一直很困难。既往小肠系列检查正常并不能排除其存在。