Ahmedzai S
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1982 Sep 11;285(6343):712-4. doi: 10.1136/bmj.285.6343.712.
A survey of residents' (junior house officers') experiences and attitudes to the terminal care part of their work in four Glasgow teaching hospitals showed that even a month after starting work one-fifth of the respondents had not actively managed a dying patient. Sixty-four per cent thought that they had received inadequate teaching in terminal care. Depression and anxiety had been the most difficult symptoms encountered. The residents thought that the ward nursing staff contributed much more than their senior medical colleagues to both the medical and psychological aspects of terminal care. The results indicate a need for more undergraduate education in the most relevant areas, such as coping with the psychological problems of dying patients and their relatives. Newly qualified residents require more support from senior medical staff in looking after the terminally ill.
一项针对格拉斯哥四家教学医院住院医师(低年资住院医生)工作中临终关怀部分的经历和态度的调查显示,即使在开始工作一个月后,仍有五分之一的受访者未曾积极处理过濒死患者。64%的人认为他们在临终关怀方面接受的教学不足。抑郁和焦虑是所遇到的最棘手的症状。住院医师们认为,病房护理人员在临终关怀的医疗和心理方面所做的贡献比他们的高级医疗同事大得多。结果表明,在应对濒死患者及其亲属的心理问题等最相关领域,需要更多本科教育。新获得资格的住院医师在照顾绝症患者方面需要高级医务人员更多的支持。