Rey J L, Meyran M, Saliou P
Bull Soc Pathol Exot Filiales. 1982 May-Jul;75(3):249-57.
After the statistical statement concerning human carbuncle in Upper Volta in 1976, 1977 and 1978, the authors report their clinical and epidemiological ascertainments observed during the opportunity of four surveys. Among the cutaneous forms, cephalic localization is the most frequently observed. Visceral forms are essentially digestive, sometimes respiratory, never neurological. In its voltaic foci (grounds made of clayey alluvium, regulatory flooded), carbuncle stretches to endemic-sporadic forms with epidemiological peaks. It does not exist any parallelism between the importance of breeding and human disease, which is much more frequent during the rainy season than during the dry one. Prophylactic measures are proposed: ruminant and hog vaccination in endemic areas, preceded by an information and education campaign for the health.
在对1976年、1977年和1978年上沃尔特地区人类痈的统计报告之后，作者报告了他们在四次调查期间所观察到的临床和流行病学情况。在皮肤型中，头部定位是最常见的。内脏型主要是消化系统的，有时是呼吸系统的，从未有过神经系统的。在其沃尔特疫源地（由黏土冲积物构成、定期被洪水淹没的地区），痈呈现出地方流行-散发性形式，并伴有流行病学高峰。养殖规模与人类疾病之间不存在任何平行关系，人类疾病在雨季比旱季更为常见。文中提出了预防措施：在疫区对反刍动物和猪进行疫苗接种，在此之前开展健康宣传和教育活动。
