Parrish R H, Mirtallo J M, Fabri P J
Drug Intell Clin Pharm. 1982 Jul-Aug;16(7-8):581-6. doi: 10.1177/106002808201600708.
The concept of symptom-avoidance behavior is discussed, with particular reference to home intravenous hyperalimentation (HIVH) patients. Symptom-avoidance behavior is explained as a combination of a health behavior model and an expectancy motivational theory leading to a basic outcome, which is satisfactorily avoiding the onset of symptoms. A systematic behavioral assessment method is presented, based on anecdotal cases; it is experimental in nature and can serve as a guide for practitioners who wish to initiate HIVH.
本文讨论了症状回避行为的概念,尤其涉及家庭静脉高营养(HIVH)患者。症状回避行为被解释为健康行为模型和期望动机理论的结合,导致一个基本结果,即令人满意地避免症状发作。基于轶事案例提出了一种系统的行为评估方法;它本质上是实验性的,可为希望开展HIVH的从业者提供指导。