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八种第三代头孢菌素的体外抗菌活性(作者译)

[In vitro antibacterial activity of eight third generation cephalosporins (author's transl)].

作者信息

Deforges L, Le Van Thoi J, Soussy C J, Duval J

出版信息

Pathol Biol (Paris). 1982 Jun;30(6):363-9.

PMID:6810282
Abstract

This work report a study of antibacterial activity of eight third generation cephalosporins : cefotaxime, moxalactam, cefoperazone, cefotiam, ceftazidime, ceftriaxone, cefmenoxime and cefotetan. The essential interest of these antibiotics is their activity against Enterobacteriaceae resistant to cefalothin ; however, five of them are clearly superior ; cefotaxime, moxalactam, cefmenoxime, ceftriaxone and ceftazidime. Ceftazidime is the best against Pseudomonas aeruginosa and moxalactam against the Bacteroides group. Against others bacterial groups, these new cephalosporins are not superior to former products.

摘要

本工作报告了对8种第三代头孢菌素的抗菌活性研究:头孢噻肟、拉氧头孢、头孢哌酮、头孢替安、头孢他啶、头孢曲松、头孢甲肟和头孢替坦。这些抗生素的主要优势在于它们对耐头孢噻吩的肠杆菌科细菌具有活性;然而,其中5种明显更具优势,即头孢噻肟、拉氧头孢、头孢甲肟、头孢曲松和头孢他啶。头孢他啶对铜绿假单胞菌的抗菌效果最佳,拉氧头孢对拟杆菌属的抗菌效果最佳。对于其他细菌群,这些新型头孢菌素并不比以前的产品更具优势。

相似文献

1
[In vitro antibacterial activity of eight third generation cephalosporins (author's transl)].八种第三代头孢菌素的体外抗菌活性(作者译)
Pathol Biol (Paris). 1982 Jun;30(6):363-9.
2
[Comparative study of ceftriaxone, cefotaxime and moxalactam against 150 Gram negative strains (author's transl)].头孢曲松、头孢噻肟和拉氧头孢对150株革兰氏阴性菌的比较研究(作者译)
Pathol Biol (Paris). 1982 Jun;30(6):341-4.
3
Comparative in vitro activities of third-generation cephalosporins.第三代头孢菌素的体外活性比较
Arch Intern Med. 1983 Sep;143(9):1743-5.
4
Third-generation cephalosporins: comparative antibacterial activity against routine clinical isolates.第三代头孢菌素:对常规临床分离株的抗菌活性比较
N Z Med J. 1982 Jun 23;95(710):414-6.
5
[In vitro action of moxalactam on hospital bacteria. Results of a multicenter survey].[羟羧氧酰胺菌素对医院细菌的体外作用。一项多中心调查结果]
Sem Hop. 1983 Jun 30;59(26):1949-52.
6
In vitro activity of ceftazidime and ceftriaxone.头孢他啶和头孢曲松的体外活性。
Clin Ther. 1983;5(6):603-16.
7
[In vitro bacteriostatic activity of cefmenoxime (SCE 1365), cefotaxime and moxalactam].头孢甲肟(SCE 1365)、头孢噻肟和拉氧头孢的体外抑菌活性
Pathol Biol (Paris). 1983 May;31(5):347-50.
8
Antimicrobial activity and spectrum of cefoperazone against recent clinical isolates.头孢哌酮对近期临床分离株的抗菌活性及抗菌谱
Clin Ther. 1980;3(Spec Issue):14-23.
9
In vitro activity of a new semisynthetic cephalosporin: cefoperazone.一种新型半合成头孢菌素——头孢哌酮的体外活性
Clin Ther. 1980;3(Spec Issue):89-97.
10
[In vitro antibacterial activity of cefodizime (HR 221) on 323 hospital strains of Gram negative bacilli. Comparison with cefotiam, cefoperazone, cefotetan and cefotaxime].头孢地嗪(HR 221)对323株医院革兰阴性杆菌的体外抗菌活性。与头孢替安、头孢哌酮、头孢替坦和头孢噻肟的比较
Pathol Biol (Paris). 1985 May;33(5):399-403.

引用本文的文献

1
Pharmacokinetics and protein binding of ceftriaxone during pregnancy.孕期头孢曲松的药代动力学及蛋白结合情况
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1993 Jan;37(1):54-9. doi: 10.1128/AAC.37.1.54.
2
In vivo efficacy of a broad-spectrum cephalosporin, ceftriaxone, against penicillin-susceptible and -resistant strains of Streptococcus pneumoniae in a mouse pneumonia model.在小鼠肺炎模型中,广谱头孢菌素头孢曲松对青霉素敏感和耐药肺炎链球菌菌株的体内疗效。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1994 Sep;38(9):1953-8. doi: 10.1128/AAC.38.9.1953.