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营养变异链球菌的抗菌药敏性

Antimicrobial susceptibilities of nutritionally variant streptococci.

作者信息

Gephart J F, Washington J A

出版信息

J Infect Dis. 1982 Oct;146(4):536-9. doi: 10.1093/infdis/146.4.536.

Abstract

Seventeen strains of nutritionally variant streptococci were examined for susceptibility to 15 antimicrobial agents. All strains grew in blood culture medium containing blood and blood products or, in the absence of blood or blood products, in broth containing glucose and pyridoxal hydrochloride. Growth was enhanced by incubation in an atmosphere containing 5%-10% CO2 or, in some cases, was CO2-dependent. Rifampin, penicillin, clindamycin, and erythromycin were the most active antibiotics tested with minimal bactericidal concentrations of 2, 1, 2, and 2 microgram/ml, respectively, for 90% of the strains; the corresponding values for vancomycin and streptomycin were 32 and 16 microgram/ml, respectively.

摘要

对17株营养变异链球菌进行了15种抗菌药物的敏感性检测。所有菌株在含有血液和血液制品的血培养基中生长,或者在没有血液或血液制品的情况下,在含有葡萄糖和盐酸吡哆醛的肉汤中生长。在含有5%-10%二氧化碳的气氛中孵育可促进生长,在某些情况下,生长依赖于二氧化碳。利福平、青霉素、克林霉素和红霉素是检测到的最有效的抗生素,90%的菌株的最低杀菌浓度分别为2、1、2和2微克/毫升;万古霉素和链霉素的相应值分别为32和16微克/毫升。

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