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婴儿期的弹响膝。

The snapping knee of infancy.

作者信息

Beals R K

出版信息

J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1978 Jul;60(5):679-80.

PMID:681389
Abstract

Three infants with generalized joint laxity and a negative family history had painful episodes of snapping of one or both knees caused by involuntary, momentary lateral subluxation of the tibia. These episodes of subluxation appeared to be due to involuntary contraction of the biceps femoris muscle. Older children learned to produce the phenomenon voluntarily. Treatment should be symptomatic, since the two children who were followed gradually stopped having involuntary subluxations.

摘要

三名患有全身关节松弛且家族史阴性的婴儿,因胫骨非自主性、瞬间外侧半脱位,出现一侧或双侧膝盖弹响的疼痛发作。这些半脱位发作似乎是由于股二头肌非自主性收缩所致。年龄较大的儿童学会了主动引发这种现象。由于接受随访的两名儿童逐渐停止出现非自主性半脱位,所以治疗应针对症状。

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