Zelter A R, Chiocca J C, Salis G B, Mazure P A
Acta Gastroenterol Latinoam. 1982;12(1):23-32.
Out of 90 patients with esophageal achalasia seen during the last decade, we found associated esophageal pathology in 46,6% of the cases. The esophagitis occurred with a frequency of 26,6%, whereas esophageal hiatus hernia was found in 14,4%, benign esophageal stenosis in 5,5%, diverticula in 2,2% and tumors in 2,2%. The role of the different ethiopatogeneic factors is discussed as well as the approach to the above mentioned entities.
在过去十年间诊治的90例食管失弛缓症患者中,我们发现46.6%的病例伴有食管病变。食管炎的发生率为26.6%,食管裂孔疝为14.4%,食管良性狭窄为5.5%,憩室为2.2%,肿瘤为2.2%。本文讨论了不同发病因素的作用以及对上述病变的处理方法。