Cervenka J, Rosival L
Czech Med. 1982;5(3):128-30.
Present paper refers to prevention of health damage caused by agrochemical substances in Czechoslovakia. Authors introduce criteria for the approval of agrochemicals in agriculture [altogether a list of 526 pesticides in 1981]. In socialist countries uniform maximum permissible levels of pesticides in foodstuffs and uniform analytical methods are being established. The necessity of epidemiological studies and that of monitoring pesticide residues in the environment are stressed. During 1973-78 altogether 80 cases of occupational poisoning by pesticides were notified in Slovakia; out of them 45 being severe and 3 lethal ones. Emphasis is given to the need of systematic checking of the use of pesticides in agriculture from the health prevention point of view.
本文涉及捷克斯洛伐克农业化学物质对健康损害的预防。作者介绍了农业中农用化学品的批准标准[1981年共有526种农药清单]。在社会主义国家，正在制定食品中农药的统一最大允许水平和统一分析方法。强调了进行流行病学研究以及监测环境中农药残留的必要性。1973 - 1978年期间，斯洛伐克共报告了80起农药职业中毒病例；其中45例严重，3例致命。从健康预防的角度强调了对农业中农药使用进行系统检查的必要性。
