Chiţimia S, Groza P
Physiologie. 1982 Jul-Sep;19(3):161-8.
The paper deals with the effects of the gravitational field investigated either by hypokinesia with corresponding diminution of muscle solicitation, or by centrifugation, that is by rise of gravitational solicitation, on lactate dehydrogenase activity of rats. After 7 days of hypokinesia the activity of lactate dehydrogenase is significantly changed by the elevation of LDH5 isoenzyme, both in serum and in myocardium. The enhancement is by 40% in serum and by 30% in myocardium against the control group. In centrifuged rats the enhancement of LDH5 isozyme is much lesser than in hypokinetic rats, that is by 18% in myocardium and by 20% in serum against the control group. The total of all LDH1-5 isozymes was found in cardiac muscle of both hypokinetic, centrifuged and control group. In serum only two fractions LDH2 and LDH5 isozymes appear both in hypokinetic, centrifuged and control group.
本文研究了通过运动不足(伴有相应的肌肉应激减少)或离心作用(即重力应激增加)所研究的重力场对大鼠乳酸脱氢酶活性的影响。运动不足7天后,血清和心肌中乳酸脱氢酶的活性因LDH5同工酶的升高而发生显著变化。与对照组相比,血清中升高了40%,心肌中升高了30%。在离心处理的大鼠中,LDH5同工酶的升高幅度远小于运动不足的大鼠,与对照组相比,心肌中升高了18%,血清中升高了20%。在运动不足组、离心处理组和对照组的心肌中均发现了所有LDH1 - 5同工酶。在血清中,运动不足组、离心处理组和对照组均仅出现两种组分,即LDH2和LDH5同工酶。