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顺二氯二氨铂(II)与六甲蜜胺治疗晚期卵巢癌:一项II期研究。

cis-Dichlorodiammineplatinum (II) and hexamethylmelamine in advanced ovarian carcinoma: a phase II study.

作者信息

Lund B, Aabo K, Rørth M, Hansen H H

出版信息

Eur J Cancer Clin Oncol. 1982 Nov;18(11):1089-92. doi: 10.1016/0277-5379(82)90088-8.

DOI:10.1016/0277-5379(82)90088-8
PMID:6819145
Abstract

Thirty-eight previously treated patients with ovarian carcinoma received a combination of cis-dichlorodiammineplatinum (II) (CDDP) and hexamethylmelamine (HMM). The schedule was CDDP 75 mg/m2 i.v. with forced diuresis on day 1, followed by HMM 200 mg/m2 p.o. on days 8-21, repeated every 4 weeks. In 29 evaluable patients an overall response rate (CR + PR) of 35% with a median response duration of 4.5 months was observed. The performance status seemed to be an important prognostic factor. The gastrointestinal- and neurotoxicities were severe and resulted in dose modification and/or drug discontinuation in half of the patients. In conclusion, CDDP and HMM is an active drug combination in advanced ovarian carcinoma resistant to conventional chemotherapy. A possible superiority of this combination compared with CDDP or HMM alone has to await randomized trials.

摘要

38例既往接受过治疗的卵巢癌患者接受了顺二氯二氨铂(II)(CDDP)和六甲蜜胺(HMM)联合治疗。治疗方案为第1天静脉注射CDDP 75 mg/m²并强制利尿,随后在第8 - 21天口服HMM 200 mg/m²,每4周重复一次。在29例可评估患者中,观察到总缓解率(CR + PR)为35%,中位缓解持续时间为4.5个月。体能状态似乎是一个重要的预后因素。胃肠道和神经毒性严重,导致一半的患者出现剂量调整和/或停药。总之,CDDP和HMM是对传统化疗耐药的晚期卵巢癌的一种有效联合用药。与单独使用CDDP或HMM相比,这种联合用药的潜在优势有待随机试验验证。

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Eur J Cancer Clin Oncol. 1982 Nov;18(11):1089-92. doi: 10.1016/0277-5379(82)90088-8.
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