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[正常血容量性血液稀释与脑水肿]

[Normovolemic hemodilution and cerebral edema].

作者信息

Guerrero Fernandez-Marcote J A, Vara Thorbeck R

出版信息

Zentralbl Chir. 1982;107(21):1374-80.

PMID:6820225
Abstract

For the purpose of an experimental study a cerebral oedema was produced in dogs by means of a criogenic wound. The dogs were divided into 4 groups. There was no treatment in the first group. The standard treatment with corticoids was applied in series 2 and 3. Moderate normovolaemic haemodilution was applied in the 4th group. In all cases we studied the evolution of the intracranial pressure, Na and K in C.S.F. and the Na-K ratio in the urine. The results obtained demonstrate that moderate normovolaemic haemodilution represents a valid alternative treatment in cases of cerebral oedema.

摘要

为了进行一项实验研究,通过冷冻伤在狗身上制造了脑水肿。这些狗被分成4组。第一组不进行治疗。第2组和第3组采用皮质类固醇标准治疗。第4组采用中度等容血液稀释。在所有情况下,我们研究了颅内压、脑脊液中钠和钾以及尿中钠钾比的变化。所获得的结果表明,中度等容血液稀释是脑水肿病例的一种有效替代治疗方法。

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